NSR_CRASH(8) Legato NetWorker 3.0 NSR_CRASH(8)
NAME
NSR crash - How to recover from a disaster with NetWorker
DESCRIPTION
NetWorker can be used to recover from all types of system and hard
ware failure that result in loss of files.
When a NetWorker client has lost files, the recover command can be
used to browse, select, and recover individual files, selected direc
tories, or whole filesystems. If the networker recover command is
lost or damaged it will have to be copied either from another Net
Worker client or from the NetWorker distribution tape.
When recovering a large number of files onto a filesystem that was
only partially damaged, you may not want to overwrite existing ver
sions of files. To do this, wait until recover asks for user input
to decide how to handle recovering an existing file. You can then
answer N meaning ``always no'' to cause recover to avoid overwriting
any existing files, or n if you want to protect this file but you
want recover to ask again on other files.
If you do want to replace the existing version of a file or set of
files with the saved versions use the add command in recover to
select which files should be retrieved, and answer Y or y when it
asks if it should overwrite existing files.
For more information on using the recover command see the recover(8)
manual page.
If the NetWorker server daemons or commands are lost it may be neces
sary to reinstall the server from the NetWorker distribution tape.
Once the NetWorker server is installed and the daemons are running,
other NetWorker server files can be recovered using the recover com
mand. When reinstalling NetWorker you must be sure to install the
/nsr directory in exactly the same place as it was originally
installed. The machine use to recover files may be different that
the one used to save the files, but it must have the same hostname as
the original machine. This is important because recovery of the Net
Worker on-line index requires that the index files have the same
pathname, which includes the server's hostname, as they did at the
time of the latest save.
In the event that the NetWorker server's index is lost, it will be
necessary to first recover the index from tape before the recover
command can be used to browse and recover other files. To recover
the NetWorker server's index use the recoverindex command. The
recoverindex command quickly recovers the lost on-line index for a
NetWorker server by locating the Bootstrap saveset produced by the
savegroup(8) command at the end of an automatic save. The Bootstrap
saveset tells recoverindex which saveset to extract from which vol
umes to recover the whole index. The saveset identifier and other
information about the Bootstrap saveset is printed by savegroup at
the end of each automatic save. See the saveindex(8) and save
group(8) manual pages for more details.
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NSR_CRASH(8) Legato NetWorker 3.0 NSR_CRASH(8)
If you want to recover whole filesystems an alternative to using
recoverindex and recover is to use the scanner command to recover all
of the files in a particular saveset. The scanner command can also
be used to print a table of contents for a volume to help you locate
the correct saveset for a filesystem. You should only use scanner
for recovery of a filesystem when you can locate a recent saveset for
that filesystem which was saved with level=full. See the scanner(8)
manual page for more details.
If the server is damaged so badly that it will not run at all you
will need to follow the manufacturer's instructions for reinstalling
and rebooting a multiuser system. Once you have the system up and
running in multiuser mode you can reinstall NetWorker and use recov
erindex to rebuild the on-line index. Finally, you will want to
recover files which previously existed on the machine, but which do
not exist on the manufacturer's distribution tape. This may include:
system files which had been customized, a specially tailored kernel,
new special device entries, locally developed software, and user's
personal files.
SEE ALSO
nsrize(8), nsrlayout(5), nsr(8), recover(8), savegroup(8).
saveindex(8). scanner(8).
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