fmt(1) DG/UX 5.4.2 fmt(1)
NAME
fmt - simple text formatter
SYNOPSIS
fmt [ -cs ] [ -w width ] [ file... ]
DESCRIPTION
fmt is a simple text formatter that fills and joins lines to produce
output lines of (up to) the number of characters specified in the -w
width option. The default width is 72. fmt concatenates the
inputfiles listed as arguments. If none are given, fmt formats text
from the standard input.
Blank lines are preserved in the output, as is the spacing between
words. fmt does not fill lines beginning with a ``.'' (dot), for
compatibility with nroff(1). Nor does it fill lines starting with
``From:''.
Indentation is preserved in the output, and input lines with
differing indentation are not joined (unless -c is used).
fmt can also be used as an in-line text filter for vi(1); the vi
command:
!}fmt
reformats the text between the cursor location and the end of the
paragraph.
Options
-c Crown margin mode. Preserve the indentation of the first
two lines within a paragraph, and align the left margin
of each subsequent line with that of the second line.
This is useful for tagged paragraphs.
-s Split lines only. Do not join short lines to form longer
ones. This prevents sample lines of code, and other such
"formatted" text, from being unduly combined.
-w width Fill output lines to up to width columns.
SEE ALSO
nroff(1), vi(1).
NOTES
fmt can handle input lines up to 4094 bytes long. Input lines
greater than 4095 bytes will be truncated at the 4095th byte and the
remainder of the line will be discarded.
The fmt command accepts a -width option for BSD compatibility, but it
may go away in future releases.
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