intro(1m) DG/UX 4.30 intro(1m)
NAME
intro - introduction to system maintenance commands and
application programs
DESCRIPTION
This chapter describes, in alphabetical order, commands that
are used chiefly for system maintenance and administration.
Other DG/UX commands appear in Chapter 1 of the User's
Reference for the DG/UX System and Chapter 1 of the
Programmer's Reference for the DG/UX System (Volume 1).
COMMAND SYNTAX
Unless otherwise noted, commands described in this chapter
accept options and other arguments according to the
following syntax:
name [option(s)] [cmdarg(s)]
name The name of an executable file.
option - noargletter(s) or,
- argletter<>optarg
where <> is optional white space.
noargletter A single letter representing an option
without an argument.
argletter A single letter representing an option
requiring an argument.
optarg Argument (character string) satisfying
preceding argletter.
cmdarg Pathname (or other command argument) not
beginning with -, or - by itself, indicating
the standard input.
SEE ALSO
getopt(1), getopt(3C).
User's Reference for the DG/UX System
Programmer's Reference for the DG/UX System
DIAGNOSTICS
Upon termination, each command returns two bytes of status,
one supplied by the system and giving the cause for
termination, and (in the case of normal termination) one
supplied by the program (see wait(2) and exit(2)). The
former byte is 0 for normal termination. The latter is
customarily 0 for successful execution, and non-zero for
such problems as erroneous parameters, or bad or
inaccessible data. It is called variously ``exit code'',
``exit status'', or ``return code'', and is described only
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intro(1m) DG/UX 4.30 intro(1m)
where special conventions are involved.
BUGS
Many commands do not adhere to the described syntax.
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