berkdiff3() DG/UX 4.30 berkdiff3()
NAME
berk_diff3 - Berkeley 3-way differential file comparison
SYNOPSIS
berkdiff3 [ -exEX3 ] file1 file2 file3
DESCRIPTION
Berk_diff3 compares three versions of a file, and publishes
disagreeing ranges of text flagged with these codes:
==== all three files differ
====1 file1 is different
====2 file2 is different
====3 file3 is different
The type of change suffered in converting a given range of a
given file to some other is indicated in one of these ways:
f : n1 a Text is to be appended after line number n1
in file f, where f = 1, 2, or 3.
f : n1 , n2 c Text is to be changed in the range line n1
to line n2. If n1 = n2, the range may be
abbreviated to n1.
The original contents of the range follows immediately after
a c indication. When the contents of two files are
identical, the contents of the lower-numbered file is
suppressed.
Under the -e option, berk_diff3 publishes a script for the
editor ed that will incorporate into file1 all changes
between file2 and file3, i.e. the changes that normally
would be flagged ==== and ====3. Option -x (-3) produces a
script to incorporate only changes flagged ==== (====3).
The following command will apply the resulting script to
`file1'.
(cat script; echo '1,$p') | ed - file1
The -E and -X are similar to -e and -x, respectively, but
treat overlapping changes (i.e., changes that would be
flagged with ==== in the normal listing) differently. The
overlapping lines from both files will be inserted by the
edit script, bracketed by "<<<<<<" and ">>>>>>" lines.
For example, suppose lines 7-8 are changed in both file1 and
file2. Applying the edit script generated by the command
"berk_diff3 -E file1 file2 file3"
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berkdiff3() DG/UX 4.30 berkdiff3()
to file1 results in the file:
lines 1-6
of file1
<<<<<<< file1
lines 7-8
of file1
=======
lines 7-8
of file3
>>>>>>> file3
rest of file1
The -E option is used by RCS merge(1) to insure that
overlapping changes in the merged files are preserved and
brought to someone's attention.
FILES
/tmp/d3?????
/usr/lib/berk_diff3
SEE ALSO
berk_diff(1)
BUGS
Text lines that consist of a single `.' will defeat -e.
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