Museum

Home

Lab Overview

Retrotechnology Articles

Online Manuals

⇒ term(5) — DG/UX 4.00

Media Vault

Software Library

Restoration Projects

Artifacts Sought



                                                                  term(5)



        _________________________________________________________________
        term                                                   Miscellany
        conventional names for terminals
        _________________________________________________________________


        DESCRIPTION

        These names are used by certain commands and libraries (e.g.,
        man(1), tabs(1), tput(1), vi(1), curses(3X) and termcap(3X)) and
        are maintained as part of the shell environment in the
        environment variable TERM (see sh(1), csh(1), profile(4), and
        environ(5)).

        Entries in terminfo(4) source files consist of a number of
        comma-separated fields.  (To obtain the source description for a
        terminal, use the -I option of infocmp(1M).) White space after
        each comma is ignored.  The first line of each terminal
        description in the terminfo(4) database gives the names by which
        terminfo(4) knows the terminal, separated by bar ( | )
        characters.  The first name given is the most common abbreviation
        for the terminal (this is the preferred one to use for the
        environment variable TERM; see profile(4)).  The last name given
        should be a long name fully identifying the terminal.  All others
        are synonyms for the terminal name.  All names but the last
        should contain no blanks; the last name may contain blanks for
        readability.

        Terminal names (except for the last, verbose entry) should be
        chosen using the following conventions.  The particular piece of
        hardware making up the terminal should have a root name chosen,
        for example, for the Data General DASHER D460 terminal, d460.
        This name should not contain hyphens, except that synonyms may be
        chosen that do not conflict with other names.  Up to 8
        characters, chosen from the set [a-z0-9], make up a basic
        terminal name.  Names should generally be based on original
        vendors, rather than local distributors.  A terminal acquired
        from one vendor should not have more than one distinct basic
        name.  Terminal sub-models, operational modes that the hardware
        can be in, or user preferences should be indicated by appending a
        hyphen and an indicator of the mode.  Thus, a Data General DASHER
        D460 terminal in compressed mode would be d460-w.  The following
        suffixes should be used where possible:

         Suffix                   Meaning                    Example
         -w       Wide mode (more than 80 columns)           d460-w
         -am      Automatic margins (usually default)        vt100-am
         -nam     Without automatic margins                  vt100-nam
         -<n>     Number of lines on the screen              aaa-60
         -na      No arrow keys (leave them in local mode)   c100-na
         -<n>p    Number of pages of memory                  c100-4p



        DG/UX 4.00                                                 Page 1
               Licensed material--property of copyright holder(s)





                                                                  term(5)



         -rv      Reverse video                              att4415-rv

        To avoid conflicts with the naming conventions used in describing
        the different modes of a terminal (e.g., -w), it is recommended
        that a terminal's root name not contain hyphens.  Further, it is
        good practice to make all terminal names used in the terminfo(4)
        database unique.  Terminal entries that are present only for
        inclusion in other entries via the use= facilities should have a
        '+' in their name, as in 4415+nl.

        The known terminal names include the following (for a complete
        list, type the command:  ls -C /usr/lib/terminfo/?):

        2621,hp2621                      Hewlett-Packard 2621 series
        2631                             Hewlett-Packard 2631 line printer
        2631-c                           Hewlett-Packard 2631 line printer - compressed mode
        2631-e                           Hewlett-Packard 2631 line printer - expanded mode
        2640,hp2640                      Hewlett-Packard 2640 series
        2645,hp2645                      Hewlett-Packard 2645 series
        3270                             IBM Model 3270
        33,tty33                         AT&T Teletype Model 33 KSR
        35,tty35                         AT&T Teletype Model 35 KSR
        37,tty37                         AT&T Teletype Model 37 KSR
        4000a                            Trendata 4000a
        4014,tek4014                     TEKTRONIX 4014
        40,tty40                         AT&T Teletype Dataspeed 40/2
        43,tty43                         AT&T Teletype Model 43 KSR
        4410,5410                        AT&T 4410/5410 terminal in 80-column mode - version 2
        4410-nfk,5410-nfk                AT&T 4410/5410 without function keys - version 1
        4410-nsl,5410-nsl                AT&T 4410/5410 without pln defined
        4410-w,5410-w                    AT&T 4410/5410 in 132-column mode
        4410v1,5410v1                    AT&T 4410/5410 terminal in 80-column mode - version 1
        4410v1-w,5410v1-w                AT&T 4410/5410 terminal in 132-column mode - version 1
        4415,5420                        AT&T 4415/5420 in 80-column mode
        4415-nl,5420-nl                  AT&T 4415/5420 without changing labels
        4415-rv,5420-rv                  AT&T 4415/5420 80 columns in reverse video
        4415-rv-nl,5420-rv-nl            AT&T 4415/5420 reverse video without changing labels
        4415-w,5420-w                    AT&T 4415/5420 in 132-column mode
        4415-w-nl,5420-w-nl              AT&T 4415/5420 in 132-column mode without changing
                                           labels
        4415-w-rv,5420-w-rv              AT&T 4415/5420 132 columns in reverse video
        4415-w-rv-nl,5420-w-rv-nl        AT&T 4415/5420 132 columns reverse video
                                           without changing labels
        4418,5418                        AT&T 5418 in 80-column mode
        4418-w,5418-w                    AT&T 5418 in 132-column mode
        4420                             AT&T Teletype Model 4420
        4424                             AT&T Teletype Model 4424
        4424-2                           AT&T Teletype Model 4424 in display function group ii
        4425,5425                        AT&T 4425/5425
        4425-fk,5425-fk                  AT&T 4425/5425 without function keys
        4425-nl,5425-nl                  AT&T 4425/5425 without changing labels in 80-column



        DG/UX 4.00                                                 Page 2
               Licensed material--property of copyright holder(s)





                                                                  term(5)



                                           mode
        4425-w,5425-w                    AT&T 4425/5425 in 132-column mode
        4425-w-fk,5425-w-fk              AT&T 4425/5425 without function keys in 132-column
                                           mode
        4425-nl-w,5425-nl-w              AT&T 4425/5425 without changing labels in 132-column
                                           mode
        4426                             AT&T Teletype Model 4426S
        450                              DASI 450 (same as Diablo 1620)
        450-12                           DASI 450 in 12-pitch mode
        500,att500                       AT&T-IS 500 terminal
        510,510a                         AT&T 510/510a in 80-column mode
        513bct,att513                    AT&T 513 bct terminal
        5320                             AT&T 5320 hardcopy terminal
        5420_2                           AT&T 5420 model 2 in 80-column mode
        5420_2-w                         AT&T 5420 model 2 in 132-column mode
        5620,dmd                         AT&T 5620 terminal 88 columns
        5620-24,dmd-24                   AT&T Teletype Model DMD 5620 in a 24x80 layer
        5620-34,dmd-34                   AT&T Teletype Model DMD 5620 in a 34x80 layer
        6052, dg6052                     DG 6052 terminal
        6053, dg6053, 605x, d2           DG 6053/D2 terminal
        610,610bct                       AT&T 610 bct terminal in 80-column mode
        610-w,610bct-w                   AT&T 610 bct terminal in 132-column mode
        7300,pc7300,unix_pc              AT&T UNIX PC Model 7300
        735,ti                           Texas Instruments TI735 and TI725
        745                              Texas Instruments TI745
        dumb                             generic name for terminals that lack reverse
                                           line-feed and other special escape sequences
        dg                               generic Data General terminal
        d100                             DG Dasher D100 terminal
        d200                             DG Dasher D200 terminal
        d400,d450                        DG Dasher D400/D450 in 80-column mode
        d210,d214-ansi                   DG d210/D214 in ANSI mode
        d210,d214                        DG Dasher D210/D214 terminals
        d211-7b, d215-7b                 DG211/D215 in 7 bit mode
        d211-8b, d215-8b                 DG211/D215 in 8 bit mode
        d211,d215-ansi                   DG d211/D215 in ANSI mode
        d211-ansi-7b,d215-ansi-7b        DG d211/D215 in ANSI 7 bit mode
        d211-ansi-8b,d215-ansi-8b        DG d211/D215 in ANSI 8 bit mode
        d211,d215                        DG Dasher D211/D215 terminals
        d410,d460                        DG Dasher D410/ D460 terminals in 80 column
        d410-ansi,d460-ansi              DG D410/ D460 in ANSI mode
        d410-ansi-7b,d460-ansi-7b        DG in ANSI 7 bit mode
        d410-ansi-7b-w,d460-ansi-7b-w    DG D410/D460 in ANSI 7 bit mode
        d410-7b,d460-7b                  DG D410/D460 in 7 bit mode
        d410-7b-w, d460-7b-w             DG D410/D460 in 7 bit compressed mode
        d410-8b,d460-8b                  DG D410/ D460 in 8 bit mode
        d410-8b-w, d460-8b-w             DG D410/D460 in 8 bit compressed mode
        d410-ansi-w, d460-ansi-w         DG D410/D460 in ANSI compressed mode
        d411-ansi, d461-ansi             DG D411/D461 in ANSI mode
        d411-ansi-7b, d461-ansi-7b       DG D411/D461 in ANSI 7 bit mode
        d411-ansi-7b-w, d461-ansi-7b-w   DG D411/D461 in ANSI 7 bit compressed mode



        DG/UX 4.00                                                 Page 3
               Licensed material--property of copyright holder(s)





                                                                  term(5)



        d411-ansi-8b, d461-ansi-8b       DG D411/D461 in ANSI 8 bit mode
        d411-ansi-8b-w, d461-ansi-8b-w   DG D411/D461 in ANSI 8 bit compressed mode
        d411-ansi-w, d461-ansi-w         DG D411/D461 in ANSI compressed mode
        d411-7b, d461-7b                 DG D411/D461 in 7 bit mode
        d411-7b-w, d461-7b-w             DG D411/D461 in 7 bit compressed mode
        d411-8b,d461-8b                  DG D411/D461 in 8 bit mode
        d411-8b-w,d461-8b-w              DG D411/D461 in 8 bit compressed mode
        d470c-ansi,d470-ansi             DG D470c color terminal in ANSI mode
        d470c-ansi-7b, d470-ansi-7b      DG D470c color terminal in ANSI 7 bit mode
        d470c-ansi-b, d470-ansi-7b       DG D470c color terminal in ANSI 7 bit mode
        d470c,d470                       DG Dasher D470c color terminal
        d470c-7b,d470-7b                 DG D470c color terminal in 7 bit mode
        d470c-8b,d470-8b                 DG D470c color terminal in 8 bit mode




        d220                             DG Dasher D220 color terminal
        d220-ansi                        DG D220 in ANSI mode
        d220-ansi-7b                     DG D220 in ANSI 7 bit mode
        d220-ansi-8b                     DG D220 in ANSI 8 bit mode
        d220-7b                          DG D220 in 7 bit mode
        d220-8b                          DG D220 in 8 bit mode
        d280c,d280                       DG Dasher D280c color terminal
        d400-w,d450-w                    DG Dasher D400/D450 in compressed mode
        d410-w,d460-w                    DG Dasher D410/D460 in compressed mode
        ds7500,bmd                       DG DS/7500 series workstation console emulator
        g300                             DG Dasher G300 graphics terminal
        hp                               Hewlett-Packard (same as 2645)
        lp                               generic name for a line printer
        pt505                            AT&T Personal Terminal 505 (22 lines)
        pt505-24                         AT&T Personal Terminal 505 (24-line mode)
        sync                             generic name for synchronous Teletype Model
                                           4540-compatible terminals

        Commands whose behavior depends on the type of terminal should
        accept arguments of the form -Tterm where term is one of the
        names given above; if no such argument is present, such commands
        should obtain the terminal type from the environment variable
        TERM, which, in turn, should contain term.


        FILES

        /usr/lib/terminfo/?/* compiled terminal description database
        /usr/src/lib/libcurses/terminfo/*.ti  source terminal
        descriptions


        SEE ALSO




        DG/UX 4.00                                                 Page 4
               Licensed material--property of copyright holder(s)





                                                                  term(5)



        curses(3X), termcap(3X), profile(4), terminfo(4), environ(5),
        termcap(5).
        man(1), csh(1), sh(1), stty(1), tabs(1), tput(1), vi(1) in the
        User's Reference for the DG/UX System
        infocmp(1M) in the System Manager's Reference for the DG/UX
        System.


        NOTES

        Not all programs follow the above naming conventions.

        The "terminfo" names of Data General terminals follow a rigid
        convention.  Each name is composed of a base name and zero or
        more modifiers, all separated by hyphens ("-").  The base name is
        the model of the terminal, (e.g., "d461" for a DG Dasher D461
        terminal).  The modifiers represent different terminal modes.
        These modes are described below in the order in which they appear
        in a terminal name:

        ansi (ANSI mode) use ANSI standard escape sequences instead of DG
             special character sequences.

        7b   (7 bit mode) support only 7 bits per character;  the
             character set of the terminal and keyboard will match the
             native language of the keyboard.

        8b   (8 bit mode) support 8 bits per character; the character set
             of the terminal and keyboard will be the DG international
             character set.

        w    (Wide mode) use compressed screen mode instead of 80-column
             mode.

        Use "7b" or "8b" in a DG terminal name, but not both.  If neither
        "7b" nor "8b" appears in a DG terminal name, and the terminal can
        support 8 bits per character, then the description matches the
        power up defaults of the terminal.  These defaults depend on
        whether DG or ANSI mode is used.  For DG mode, software can
        switch the terminal into either 7 or 8 bit mode.  For ANSI mode,
        the keyboard generates "Shift In" and "Shift Out" characters as
        necessary to support an international character set using only 7
        bits per character.  See your Data General terminal user's manual
        or programmer's manual for details.










        DG/UX 4.00                                                 Page 5
               Licensed material--property of copyright holder(s)



Typewritten Software • bear@typewritten.org • Edmonds, WA 98026