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                                                               makekey(1)



        _________________________________________________________________
        makekey                                                   Command
        generate encryption key
        _________________________________________________________________


        SYNTAX

        /usr/lib/makekey


        DESCRIPTION

        Makekey improves the usefulness of encryption schemes depending
        on a key by increasing the amount of time required to search the
        key space.  It reads 10 bytes from its standard input, and writes
        13 bytes on its standard output.  The output depends on the input
        in a way intended to be difficult to compute (i.e., to require a
        substantial fraction of a second).

        The first eight input bytes (the input key) can be arbitrary
        ASCII characters.  The last two (the salt) are best chosen from
        the set of digits, ., /, and upper and lowercase letters.  The
        salt characters are repeated as the first two characters of the
        output.  The remaining 11 output characters are chosen from the
        same set as the salt and constitute the output key.

        The transformation performed is essentially the following:  the
        salt is used to select one of 4,096 cryptographic machines all
        based on the National Bureau of Standards DES algorithm, but
        broken in 4,096 different ways.  Using the input key as key, a
        constant string is fed into the machine and recirculated a number
        of times.  The 64 bits that come out are distributed into the 66
        output key bits in the result.

        Makekey is intended for programs that perform encryption (e.g.,
        ed(1) and crypt(1)).  Usually, its input and output will be
        pipes.



        _________________________________________________________________
        EXAMPLES

        $ /usr/lib/makekey < inkey > outkey

        The 10 character input key in file "inkey" is encrypted and
        placed in file "outkey".
        _________________________________________________________________





        DG/UX 4.00                                                 Page 1
               Licensed material--property of copyright holder(s)





                                                               makekey(1)



        SEE ALSO

        crypt(1), ed(1).
        passwd(4) in the Programmer's Reference for the DG/UX System


















































        DG/UX 4.00                                                 Page 2
               Licensed material--property of copyright holder(s)



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