SETOPT(3PVM) — Subroutines
NAME
pvm_setopt − Sets libpvm options.
SYNOPSIS
Cint oldval = pvm_setopt( int what, int val )
Fortrancall pvmfsetopt( what, val, oldval )
PARAMETERS
whatInteger defining what to set. One of:
PvmRoute 1 Message routing policy
PvmDebugMask 2 Libpvm debug mask
PvmAutoErr 3 Auto error reporting
PvmOutputTid 4 Stdout destination for children
PvmOutputCode 5 Output message tag
PvmTraceTid 6 Trace data destination for children
PvmTraceCode 7 Trace message tag
PvmFragSize 8 Message fragment size
PvmResvTids 9 Allow messages to reserved tags and TIDs
PvmSelfOutputTid 10 Stdout destination
PvmSelfOutputCode 11 Output message tag
PvmSelfTraceTid 12 Trace data destination
PvmSelfTraceCode 13 Trace message tag
PvmShowTids 14 pvm_catchout prints task ids with output
PvmPollType 15 Message wait policy (shared memory)
PvmPollTime 16 Message spinwait duration
valInteger specifying new setting of option. Predefined values for PvmRoute are:
PvmDontRoute 1 Don’t request or grant connections
PvmAllowDirect 2 (Default) Don’t request but allow
PvmRouteDirect 3 Request and allow connections
oldvalInteger returning the previous setting of the option.
DESCRIPTION
The routine pvm_setopt is a general purpose function used to set miscellaneous options in the PVM library. What is one of:
PvmRoute
Advises PVM on whether to set up direct task-to-task links PvmRouteDirect (using TCP) for all subsequent communication. Once a link is established it persists until the application finishes. If a direct link can not be established because one of the two tasks has requested PvmDontRoute or because adequate resources aren’t available, then the default route through the PVM daemons is used. On multiprocessors such as Intel Paragon this option is ignored because the communication between tasks on these machines always uses the native protocol for direct communication. pvm_setopt can be called multiple times to selectively establish direct links, but is typically set only once near the beginning of each task. PvmAllowDirect is the default route setting. This setting on task A allows other tasks to set up direct links to A. Once a direct link is established between tasks both tasks will use it for sending messages.
PvmDebugMask
When debugging is turned on, PVM will log detailed information about its operations and progress on its stderr stream. val is the debugging level. Default is not to print any debug information.
PvmAutoErr
When an error results from a libpvm function call and PvmAutoErr is set to 1 (the default), an error message is automatically printed on stderr. Setting it to 0 disables this, while setting it to 2 causes the library to terminate the task after printing the an error message.
PvmOutputTid
Sets the stdout destination for children tasks (spawned after the call to pvm_setopt). Everything printed on the standard output of tasks spawned by the calling task is packed into messages and sent to the destination. val is the TID of a PVM task. Setting PvmOutputTid to 0 redirects stdout to the master pvmd, which writes to the log file /tmp/pvml.<uid> The default setting is inherited from the parent task, else is 0.
PvmOutputCode
Sets the message tag for standard output messages. Should only be set when a task has PvmOutputTid set to itself.
PvmTraceTid
Sets the trace data message destination for children tasks (spawned after the call to pvm_setopt). Libpvm trace data is sent as messages to the destination. val is the TID of a PVM task. Setting PvmTraceTid to 0 discards trace data. The default setting is inherited from the parent task, else is 0.
PvmTraceCode
Sets the message tag for trace data messages. Should only be set when a task has PvmTraceTid set to itself.
PvmFragSize
Val specifies the message fragment size in bytes. Default value varies with host architecture.
PvmResvTids
A val of 1 enables the task to send messages with reserved tags and to non-task destinations. The default (0) causes libpvm to generate a PvmBadParam error when a reserved identifier is specified.
PvmSelfOutputTid
Sets the stdout destination for the task. Everything printed on stdout is packed into messages and sent to the destination. Note: this only works for spawned tasks, because the pvmd doesn’t get the output from tasks started by other means. val is the TID of a PVM task. Setting PvmSelfOutputTid to 0 redirects stdout to the master pvmd, which writes to the log file /tmp/pvml.<uid>. The default setting is inherited from the parent task, else is 0. Setting either PvmSelfOutputTid or PvmSelfOutputCode also causes both PvmOutputTid and PvmOutputCode to take on the values of PvmSelfOutputTid and PvmSelfOutputCode, respectively.
PvmSelfOutputCode
Sets the message tag for standard output messages.
PvmSelfTraceTid
Sets the trace data message destination for the task. Libpvm trace data is sent as messages to the destination. val is the TID of a PVM task. Setting PvmSelfTraceTid to 0 discards trace data. The default setting is inherited from the parent task, else is 0. Setting either PvmSelfTraceTid or PvmSelfTraceCode also causes both PvmTraceTid and PvmTraceCode to take on the values of PvmSelfTraceTid and PvmSelfTraceCode, respectively.
PvmSelfTraceCode
Sets the message tag for trace data messages.
PvmShowTids
If true (nonzero), pvm_catchout tags each line of output printed by a child task with the task id. Otherwise, output is exactly as printed.
PvmPollType
Sets the message wait policy when using shared-memory message transport. Setting PvmPollType to PvmPollConstant causes the application to spin on its message queue waiting for a message. Setting PvmPollType to PvmPollSleep causes the application to poll the message queue for messages PvmPollTime times before pending on the semaphore.
PvmPollTime
Sets the poll count for applications checking their message queue before they pend on the semaphore. This option is ignored if PvmPollType is set to PvmPollConstant.
pvm_setopt returns the previous value of the option. If an error occurs, the PVM error code is returned in place of the option value.
EXAMPLES
C:
oldval = pvm_setopt( PvmRoute, PvmRouteDirect );
Fortran:
CALL PVMFSETOPT( PVMAUTOERR, 1, OLDVAL )
ERRORS
This error condition can be returned
PvmBadParam
giving an invalid value.
SEE ALSO
— 4 April, 1994