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wdx.cfg(5)

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wdx.loc(5)  —  Macro Packages and Conventions

 

Name

wdx.loc - DECwatchdog/Autopilot local file

Description

1 copy of this file is required on each member of the mission. 

File characteristics are:

•all configuration files consist of ASCII text entries,

•a text editor is required for their update,

•a new line is used to delimit each entry,

•A null entry consists of an empty line,

•comments begin with #. 

Applications are managed using command files which are triggered by DECwatchdog/Autopilot when it detects changes in the mission. These command files are defined by the user. They are in the form of shell scripts for ULTRIX and OSF/1 Systems, DCL command procedure files for OpenVMS, and executable and batch command files for Windows NT. 

 
Command files
                 Triggering
Script_name      condition                Triggered_on
MASTERSCRIPT     Slaves no                Master
                 longer
                 available for
                 the mission.
SLAVESCRIPT      When it becomes          Slave
                 the Master.
SATELLITESCRIPT  Master failure           Satellite
                 or Master has
                 changed.
SHUTDOWNSCRIPT   Operator                 All members
                 command "wdx
                 [mission]
                 shutdown".
SHUTDOWNSCRIPT   Two Masters are          Oldest Master
                 detected for
                 the mission.
EVENTSCRIPT      State                    All members
                 transition
                 for members,
                 networks and
                 resources.

EVENTSCRIPTs are triggered only when the corresponding transition events are validated in the local file (see DECwatchdog/Autopilot Software User’s Guide Chapter 4). 

Version and Date line

The obligatory format keyword value for "VERSION" is:

VERSION     X.Y

where X and Y represent 1 number. 

The format for "DATE" is a zone of up to 20 characters:

DATE    dd-mmm-yyyy

The VERSION line must be the same on all the members of the mission. 

Script Files Path Name Entries

The format of "script file path name" line is:

      name     value

where:

•name can be one of:

•
 MASTERSCRIPT,

•
 SLAVESCRIPT,

•
 SATELLITESCRIPT,

•
 SHUTDOWNSCRIPT,

•
 EVENTSCRIPT.

•value is the script file path name. 

The full path name must be given for the scripts, which can be located anywhere. There is no default directory for the scripts. 

An erroneous path given for a script is transparent for the watchdog, which will not generate any error during triggering attempt. However, error messages will be reported by the operating system. 

Transition line

The transition line is used to enable or disable the EVENTSCRIPT activation for a specific event. 

By default all the possible events triggered in the EVENTSCRIPT are enabled.  When you want to disable an event, replace the "YES" value by "NO".  For example, to disable the EVENTSCRIPT activation for the NETWORK events,
 change the values in the local file as follows:

NETWORK_UNKNOWN_TO_ON        NO
NETWORK_UNKNOWN_TO_OFF       NO
NETWORK_ON_TO_OFF            NO
NETWORK_ON_TO_UNKNOWN        NO
NETWORK_OFF_TO_UNKNOWN       NO
NETWORK_OFF_TO_ON            NO

 

MASTERSCRIPT

MASTERSCRIPT is the name of the script triggered on the Master when it detects that Slaves are no longer available for the mission. 

No argument is passed to this script. 

Sample scripts are shown in the appendices. 
 

SLAVESCRIPT

SLAVESCRIPT is the name of the script triggered on the Slave that becomes the new Master after Master failure. 

No argument is passed to this script. 

Sample scripts are shown in the appendices. 
 

SATELLITESCRIPT

SATELLITESCRIPT is the name of the script triggered on a Satellite when the wdx process detects one of the following conditions:

1no valid message received from Master through any configured interface (up to two),

2
 The Master has changed.

One argument is passed to the script to indicate the reason for the shutdown:

•MASTERDISAPPEARENCE: when the Master has failed,

•MASTERCHANGE: when the Master has changed. 

SHUTDOWNSCRIPT

SHUTDOWNSCRIPT is the name of the script triggered on all members of the wdx mission with the operator interface command "wdx [mission] shutdown".  Member states are not affected by this script activation. 

It is also triggered on the oldest Master if two Masters are running (after a disaster), and the oldest Master becomes Slave. 

One argument is passed to the script to indicate the reason for the shutdown:

•OPERATOR: "wdx [mission] shutdown" has been entered,

•DOUBLEMASTER: double Master has been detected. 

EVENTSCRIPT

EVENTSCRIPT is the name of the script triggered when a state transition has been detected. 

The EVENTSCRIPT is triggered on an event only if the corresponding "TRANSITION LINE" is enabled. 

The syntax is as follows:

eventscript keyword [arguments...]

The first argument is a keyword indicating the kind of transition reported.  Depending on the value of the first argument, the script will be able to parse the other arguments (if any). The first argument can take one of the following values:

1MEMBER: a member state transition has been detected. The other arguments passed to the script are:

•
 member_name indicates the member name that is affected by the transition,

•
 old_state indicates the old state of the member that is affected by the transition,

•
 new_state indicates the new state of the member that is affected by the transition. 

Member states are either FAULT, IDLE, MASTER, SLAVE or SATELLITE. 

2NETWORK: a network state transition has been detected. The other arguments passed to the script are:

•
 member_name indicates the member name that is affected by the transition,

•
 network_number indicates the network that is affected by the transition. This value is either "1" or "2". This value is issued from the mission file,

•
 interface_name indicates the name of the interface on which the transition has been detected. This name is found in the mission file,

•
 old_state indicates the old state of the interface that is affected by the transition,

•
 new_state indicates the new state of the interface that is affected by the transition. 

Network states are UNKNOWN, ON or OFF. 

3RESOURCE: a resource state transition has been detected. The other arguments passed to the script are:

•
 resource_name indicates the resource’s name that is affected by the transition,

•
 old_state indicates the old state of the resource that is affected by the transition,

•
 new_state indicates the new state of the resource that is affected by the transition,

•
 initiator_name indicates the name of the transition’s initiator. 

Resource states are either UNKNOWN, FREE, RESERVED, MOUNTED or FAULT. 

4MISMATCH: This indicates that the eventscript is triggered because of persistent owner duplication for a resource. 

•
 resource_name indicates the
        name of the resource that is affected by the mismatch.

•
 owner_name indicates the name of the
        resource’s owner which should release its lock.

Sample scripts are shown in the appendices. 
 

Example

##########################################################################
#
#                           DECwatchdog/Autopilot V2.1
#
#                       Local file for DECwatchdog/Autopilot
#
##########################################################################
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Format :
# VERSION value
# DATE    value
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERSION 2.1
DATE    20-May-1994
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Script parameters are local parameters. They can be different on each
# member in the mission.
# Format :
# name                       value
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
SLAVESCRIPT                  /var/wdx/wdx.slavescript
MASTERSCRIPT                 /var/wdx/wdx.masterscript
SATELLITESCRIPT              /var/wdx/wdx.satellitescript
SHUTDOWNSCRIPT               /var/wdx/wdx.shutdownscript
EVENTSCRIPT                  /var/wdx/wdx.eventscript
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Transition parameters are local parameters. They can be different on each
# member in the mission.
# Format :
# name                       value
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
NETWORK_UNKNOWN_TO_ON        YES
NETWORK_UNKNOWN_TO_OFF       YES
NETWORK_ON_TO_OFF            YES
NETWORK_ON_TO_UNKNOWN        YES
NETWORK_OFF_TO_UNKNOWN       YES
NETWORK_OFF_TO_ON            YES
MEMBER_FAULT_TO_IDLE         NO
MEMBER_FAULT_TO_MASTER       NO
MEMBER_FAULT_TO_SLAVE        NO
MEMBER_FAULT_TO_SATELLITE    NO
MEMBER_IDLE_TO_FAULT         NO
MEMBER_IDLE_TO_MASTER        NO
MEMBER_IDLE_TO_SLAVE         NO
MEMBER_IDLE_TO_SATELLITE     NO
MEMBER_MASTER_TO_FAULT       NO
MEMBER_MASTER_TO_IDLE        NO
MEMBER_MASTER_TO_SLAVE       NO
MEMBER_MASTER_TO_SATELLITE   NO
MEMBER_SLAVE_TO_FAULT        NO
MEMBER_SLAVE_TO_IDLE         NO
MEMBER_SLAVE_TO_MASTER       NO
MEMBER_SLAVE_TO_SATELLITE    NO
MEMBER_SATELLITE_TO_FAULT    NO
MEMBER_SATELLITE_TO_IDLE     NO
MEMBER_SATELLITE_TO_MASTER   NO
MEMBER_SATELLITE_TO_SLAVE    NO
RESOURCE_UNKNOWN_TO_UNKNOWN  YES
RESOURCE_UNKNOWN_TO_FREE     YES
RESOURCE_UNKNOWN_TO_RESERVED YES
RESOURCE_UNKNOWN_TO_MOUNTED  YES
RESOURCE_UNKNOWN_TO_FAULT    YES
RESOURCE_FREE_TO_UNKNOWN     YES
RESOURCE_FREE_TO_FREE        YES
RESOURCE_FREE_TO_RESERVED    YES
RESOURCE_FREE_TO_MOUNTED     YES
RESOURCE_FREE_TO_FAULT       YES
RESOURCE_RESERVED_TO_UNKNOWN YES
RESOURCE_RESERVED_TO_FREE    YES
RESOURCE_RESERVED_TO_RESERVED YES
RESOURCE_RESERVED_TO_MOUNTED YES
RESOURCE_RESERVED_TO_FAULT   YES
RESOURCE_MOUNTED_TO_UNKNOWN  YES
RESOURCE_MOUNTED_TO_FREE     YES
RESOURCE_MOUNTED_TO_RESERVED YES
RESOURCE_MOUNTED_TO_MOUNTED  YES
RESOURCE_MOUNTED_TO_FAULT    YES
RESOURCE_FAULT_TO_UNKNOWN    YES
RESOURCE_FAULT_TO_FREE       YES
RESOURCE_FAULT_TO_RESERVED   YES
RESOURCE_FAULT_TO_MOUNTED    YES
RESOURCE_FAULT_TO_FAULT      YES
MISMATCH                     YES

See Also

wdx.cfg(5)

wdx(8)

DECwatchdog/Autopilot Software User’s Guide

Typewritten Software • bear@typewritten.org • Edmonds, WA 98026