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RSA_generate_key(3)  —  Subroutines

NAME

RSA_generate_key − Generate RSA key pair

SYNOPSIS

#include <openssl/rsa.h>
RSA ∗RSA_generate_key(
        int num,
        unsigned long e,
        void ((∗callback)(int,int,void ∗)),
        void ∗cb_arg );

DESCRIPTION

The RSA_generate_key() function generates a key pair and returns it in a newly allocated RSA structure. The pseudo-random number generator must be seeded prior to calling RSA_generate_key(). 

The modulus size will be num bits, and the public exponent will be e. Key sizes with num < 1024 should be considered insecure. The exponent is an odd number, typically 3, 17 or 65537. 

A callback function may be used to provide feedback about the progress of the key generation. If callback is not NULL, it will be called as follows:

       •While a random prime number is generated, it is called as described in BN_generate_prime(3). 

       •When the n-th randomly generated prime is rejected as not suitable for the key, callback(2, n, cb_arg) is called. 

       •When a random p has been found with p-1 relatively prime to e, it is called as callback(3, 0, cb_arg). 

The process is then repeated for prime q with callback(3, 1, cb_arg). 

RESTRICTIONS

callback(2, x, cb_arg) is used with two different meanings. 

The RSA_generate_key() function goes into an infinite loop for illegal input values. 

RETURN VALUE

If key generation fails, RSA_generate_key() returns NULL; the error codes can be obtained by using the ERR_get_error() function. 

HISTORY

The cb_arg argument was added in SSLeay 0.9.0. 

SEE ALSO

Functions: err(3), rand_ssl(3), rsa(3), RSA_free(3)

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