iso8859-4(5) — Macro Packages and Conventions
NAME
iso8859-4, ISO8859-4 − A character encoding system (codeset) for Lithuanian and other languages
DESCRIPTION
The left hand part of the ISO 8859-4 code table includes the same characters as defined in the ASCII codeset (refer to ascii(5)). The following characters occupy the right hand part of the ISO 8859-4 code table:
A0 NO-BREAK SPACE
A1 CAPITAL LETTER A WITH OGONEK
A2 SMALL GREENLANDIC LETTER KRA
A3 CAPITAL LETTER R WITH CEDILLA
A4 CURRENCY SIGN
A5 CAPITAL LETTER I WITH TILDE
A6 CAPITAL LETTER L WITH CEDILLA
A7 PARAGRAPH SIGN
A8 DIAERESIS
A9 CAPITAL LETTER S WITH CARON
AA CAPITAL LETTER E WITH MACRON
AB CAPITAL LETTER G WITH CEDILLA
AC CAPITAL LETTER T WITH STROKE
AD SOFT HYPHEN
AE CAPITAL LETTER Z WITH CARON
AF MACRON
B0 DEGREE SIGN, RING ABOVE
B1 SMALL LETTER a WITH OGONEK
B2 OGONEK
B3 SMALL LETTER r WITH CEDILLA
B4 ACUTE ACCENT
B5 SMALL LETTER l WITH TILDE
B6 SMALL LETTER l WITH CEDILLA
B7 CARON
B8 CEDILLA
B9 SMALL LETTER s WITH CARON
BA SMALL LETTER e WITH MACRON
BB SMALL LETTER g WITH CEDILLA ABOVE
BC SMALL LETTER t WITH STROKE
BD CAPITAL LAPPISH LETTER ENG
BE SMALL LETTER z WITH CARON
BF SMALL LAPPISH LETTER ENG
C0 CAPITAL LETTER A WITH MACRON
C1 CAPITAL LETTER A WITH ACUTE ACCENT
C2 CAPITAL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT
C3 CAPITAL LETTER A WITH TILDE
C4 CAPITAL LETTER A WITH DIAERSIS
C5 CAPITAL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE
C6 CAPITAL DIPHTHONG A WITH E
C7 CAPITAL LETTER I WITH OGONEK
C8 CAPITAL LETTER C WITH CARON
C9 CAPITAL LETTER E WITH ACUTE ACCENT
CA CAPITAL LETTER E WITH OGONEK
CB CAPITAL LETTER E WITH DIAERESIS
CC CAPITAL LETTER E WITH DOT ABOVE
CD CAPITAL LETTER I WITH ACUTE ACCENT
CE CAPITAL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT
CF CAPITAL LETTER I WITH CARON
D0 CAPITAL LETTER D WITH STROKE
D1 CAPITAL LETTER N WITH CEDILLA
D2 CAPITAL LETTER O WITH CARON
D3 CAPITAL LETTER K WITH CEDILLA
D4 CAPITAL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT
D5 CAPITAL LETTER O WITH TILDE
D6 CAPITAL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS
D7 MULTIPLICATION SIGN
D8 CAPITAL LETTER O WITH OBLIQUE STROKE
D9 CAPITAL LETTER U WITH OGONEK
DA CAPITAL LETTER U WITH ACUTE ACCENT
DB CAPITAL LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT
DC CAPITAL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS
DD CAPITAL LETTER U WITH TILDE
DE CAPITAL LETTER U WITH MACRON
DF SMALL GERMAN LETTER SHARP s
E0 SMALL LETTER a WITH MACRON
E1 SMALL LETTER a WITH ACUTE ACCENT
E2 SMALL LETTER a WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT
E3 SMALL LETTER a WITH TILDE
E4 SMALL LETTER a WITH DIAERESIS
E5 SMALL LETTER a WITH RING ABOVE
E6 SMALL DIPHTHONG a WITH e
E7 SMALL LETTER i WITH OGONEK
E8 SMALL LETTER c WITH CARON
E9 SMALL LETTER e WITH ACUTE ACCENT
EA SMALL LETTER e WITH OGONEK
EB SMALL LETTER e WITH DIAERESIS
EC SMALL LETTER e WITH DOT ABOVE
ED SMALL LETTER i WITH ACUTE ACCENT
EE SMALL LETTER i WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT
EF SMALL LETTER i WITH MACRON
F0 SMALL LETTER d WITH STROKE
F1 SMALL LETTER n WITH CEDILLA
F2 SMALL LETTER n WITH CARON
F3 SMALL LETTER o WITH MACRON
F4 SMALL LETTER k WITH CEDILLA
F5 SMALL LETTER o WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT
F6 SMALL LETTER o WITH TILDE
F7 DIVISION SIGN
F8 SMALL LETTER o WITH OBLIQUE STROKE
F9 SMALL LETTER u WITH OGONEK
FA SMALL LETTER u WITH ACUTE ACCENT
FB SMALL LETTER u WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT
FC SMALL LETTER u WITH DIAERESIS
FD SMALL LETTER u WITH TILDE
FE SMALL LETTER u WITH MACRON
FF DOT ABOVE
Character Set Designation
The graphic characters of ISO 8859-4 constitute a single coded character set. However, when this character set is implemented together with other coding standards, such as ISO 2022 or ISO 4873, the code table of this part of ISO 8859-4 is considered to be the following components:
•The character SPACE, represented by the bit combination 20(hex)
•A 94-character G0 graphic character set, represented by the bit combinations 21 to 7E(hex)
•A 96-character G1 graphic character set, represented by the bit combinations A0 to FF(hex)
For information on the G0 and G1 character set designations, refer to iso2022(5).
When required by other coding standards, for example ISO 2022 or ISO 4873, the following pair of escape sequences are used to designate the G0 and the G1 sets, respectively:
ESC 28 42 or ESC ( B
ESC 2D 44 or ESC - D
According to ISO 2022, the character SPACE does not require designation.
Font Support for ISO 8859-4
For 75dpi and 100dpi (dot-per-inch) display devices, the operating system provides the following ISO 8859-4 DECwindows fonts:
•Arial font family
-monotype-arial-bold-r-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-arial-bold-i-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-arial-regular-i-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-arial-regular-r-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-arial-bold-r-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-arial-bold-i-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-arial-regular-i-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-arial-regular-r-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
•Arial Narrow font family
-monotype-arial narrow-bold-r-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-arial narrow-bold-i-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-arial narrow-regular-i-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-arial narrow-regular-r-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-arial narrow-bold-r-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-arial narrow-bold-i-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-arial narrow-regular-i-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-arial narrow-regular-r-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
•Book Antiqua font family
-monotype-book antiqua-bold-r-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-book antiqua-bold-i-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-book antiqua-regular-i-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-book antiqua-regular-r-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-book antiqua-bold-r-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-book antiqua-bold-i-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-book antiqua-regular-i-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-book antiqua-regular-r-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
•Bookman Old Style font family
-monotype-bookman old style-bold-r-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-bookman old style-bold-i-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-bookman old style-regular-i-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-bookman old style-regular-r-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-bookman old style-bold-r-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-bookman old style-bold-i-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-bookman old style-regular-i-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-bookman old style-regular-r-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
•Century Gothic font family
-monotype-century gothic-bold-r-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-century gothic-bold-i-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-century gothic-regular-i-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-century gothic-regular-r-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-century gothic-bold-r-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-century gothic-bold-i-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-century gothic-regular-i-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-century gothic-regular-r-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
•Century Schoolbook font family
-monotype-century schoolbook-bold-r-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-century schoolbook-bold-i-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-century schoolbook-regular-i-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-century schoolbook-regular-r-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-century schoolbook-bold-r-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-century schoolbook-bold-i-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-century schoolbook-regular-i-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-century schoolbook-regular-r-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
•Courier font family
-monotype-courier-bold-r-normal--∗-∗-75-75-m-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-courier-bold-i-normal--∗-∗-75-75-m-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-courier-regular-i-normal--∗-∗-75-75-m-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-courier-regular-r-normal--∗-∗-75-75-m-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-courier-bold-r-normal--∗-∗-100-100-m-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-courier-bold-i-normal--∗-∗-100-100-m-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-courier-regular-i-normal--∗-∗-100-100-m-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-courier-regular-r-normal--∗-∗-100-100-m-∗-iso8859-4
•Monotype Corsiva font family
-monotype-monotype corsiva-regular-r-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-monotype corsiva-regular-r-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
•Terminal font family
-dec-terminal-medium-r-normal--∗-∗-75-75-c-∗-iso8859-4
-dec-terminal-bold-r-normal--∗-∗-75-75-c-∗-iso8859-4
-dec-terminal-medium-r-double wide--∗-∗-75-75-c-∗-iso8859-4
-dec-terminal-bold-r-double wide--∗-∗-75-75-c-∗-iso8859-4
-dec-terminal-medium-r-narrow--∗-∗-75-75-c-∗-iso8859-4
-dec-terminal-bold-r-narrow--∗-∗-75-75-c-∗-iso8859-4
-dec-terminal-medium-r-wide--∗-∗-75-75-c-∗-iso8859-4
-dec-terminal-bold-r-wide--∗-∗-75-75-c-∗-iso8859-4
-dec-terminal-medium-r-normal--∗-∗-100-100-c-∗-iso8859-4
-dec-terminal-bold-r-normal--∗-∗-100-100-c-∗-iso8859-4
-dec-terminal-medium-r-double wide--∗-∗-100-100-c-∗-iso8859-4
-dec-terminal-bold-r-double wide--∗-∗-100-100-c-∗-iso8859-4
-dec-terminal-medium-r-narrow--∗-∗-100-100-c-∗-iso8859-4
-dec-terminal-bold-r-narrow--∗-∗-100-100-c-∗-iso8859-4
-dec-terminal-medium-r-wide--∗-∗-100-100-c-∗-iso8859-4
-dec-terminal-bold-r-wide--∗-∗-100-100-c-∗-iso8859-4
•Times New Roman font family
-monotype-times new roman-bold-r-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-times new roman-bold-i-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-times new roman-regular-i-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-times new roman-regular-r-normal--∗-∗-75-75-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-times new roman-bold-r-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-times new roman-bold-i-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-times new roman-regular-i-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
-monotype-times new roman-regular-r-normal--∗-∗-100-100-p-∗-iso8859-4
The operating system does not provide PostScript fonts for the ISO 8859-4 codeset.
For general information on printing non-English text, refer to i18n_printing(5).
Compose-Character Sequences
The following table specifies the character elements that produce another character when you use the compose-character input method with a keyboard that supports the ISO 8859-4 character set. Refer to keyboard(5) for general information on the compose-character input method.
| Sequence Element | Sequence Element | Resulting Character |
| plus | plus | numbersign |
| s | bar | dollar |
| S | bar | dollar |
| n | d | ampersand |
| n | D | ampersand |
| N | d | ampersand |
| N | D | ampersand |
| a | a | at |
| a | A | at |
| A | A | at |
| parenleft | parenleft | bracketleft |
| slash | slash | backslash |
| slash | less | backslash |
| parenright | parenright | bracketright |
| nonspacing grave | space | grave |
| parenleft | minus | braceleft |
| slash | nonspacing circumflex | bar |
| slash | circumflex | bar |
| parenright | minus | braceright |
| nonspacing tilde | space | tilde |
| a | nonspacing tilde | a-tilde |
| a | tilde | a-tilde |
| A | nonspacing tilde | A-tilde |
| A | tilde | A-tilde |
| o | nonspacing tilde | o-tilde |
| o | tilde | o-tilde |
| O | nonspacing tilde | O-tilde |
| O | tilde | O-tilde |
| u | nonspacing tilde | u-tilde |
| u | tilde | u-tilde |
| U | nonspacing tilde | U-tilde |
| U | tilde | U-tilde |
| i | nonspacing tilde | i-tilde |
| i | tilde | i-tilde |
| I | nonspacing tilde | I-tilde |
| I | tilde | I-tilde |
| space | space | nobreakspace |
| nonspacing acute | space | acute |
| apostrophe | apostrophe | acute |
| a | nonspacing acute | a-acute |
| a | acute | a-acute |
| a | apostrophe | a-acute |
| A | nonspacing acute | A-acute |
| A | acute | A-acute |
| A | apostrophe | A-acute |
| e | nonspacing acute | e-acute |
| e | acute | e-acute |
| e | apostrophe | e-acute |
| E | nonspacing acute | E-acute |
| E | acute | E-acute |
| E | apostrophe | E-acute |
| i | nonspacing acute | i-acute |
| i | acute | i-acute |
| i | apostrophe | i-acute |
| I | nonspacing acute | I-acute |
| I | acute | I-acute |
| I | apostrophe | I-acute |
| n | nonspacing acute | n-acute |
| n | acute | n-acute |
| n | apostrophe | n-acute |
| N | nonspacing acute | N-acute |
| N | acute | N-acute |
| N | apostrophe | N-acute |
| o | nonspacing acute | o-acute |
| o | acute | o-acute |
| o | apostrophe | o-acute |
| O | nonspacing acute | O-acute |
| O | acute | O-acute |
| O | apostrophe | O-acute |
| u | nonspacing acute | u-acute |
| u | acute | u-acute |
| u | apostrophe | u-acute |
| U | nonspacing acute | U-acute |
| U | acute | U-acute |
| U | apostrophe | U-acute |
| nonspacing circumflex | space | circumflex |
| a | nonspacing circumflex | a-circumflex |
| a | circumflex | a-circumflex |
| A | nonspacing circumflex | A-circumflex |
| A | circumflex | A-circumflex |
| i | nonspacing circumflex | i-circumflex |
| i | circumflex | i-circumflex |
| I | nonspacing circumflex | I-circumflex |
| I | circumflex | I-circumflex |
| o | nonspacing circumflex | o-circumflex |
| o | circumflex | o-circumflex |
| O | nonspacing circumflex | O-circumflex |
| O | circumflex | O-circumflex |
| u | nonspacing circumflex | u-circumflex |
| u | circumflex | u-circumflex |
| U | nonspacing circumflex | U-circumflex |
| U | circumflex | U-circumflex |
| nonspacing diaeresis | space | diaeresis |
| quotedbl | space | diaeresis |
| a | nonspacing diaeresis | a-diaeresis |
| a | quotedbl | a-diaeresis |
| A | nonspacing diaeresis | A-diaeresis |
| A | quotedbl | A-diaeresis |
| e | nonspacing diaeresis | e-diaeresis |
| e | quotedbl | e-diaeresis |
| E | nonspacing diaeresis | E-diaeresis |
| E | quotedbl | E-diaeresis |
| o | nonspacing diaeresis | o-diaeresis |
| o | quotedbl | o-diaeresis |
| O | nonspacing diaeresis | O-diaeresis |
| O | quotedbl | O-diaeresis |
| u | nonspacing diaeresis | u-diaeresis |
| u | quotedbl | u-diaeresis |
| U | nonspacing diaeresis | U-diaeresis |
| U | quotedbl | U-diaeresis |
| nonspacing cedilla | space | cedilla |
| comma | comma | cedilla |
| g | nonspacing cedilla | g-cedilla |
| g | comma | g-cedilla |
| G | nonspacing cedilla | G-cedilla |
| G | comma | G-cedilla |
| k | nonspacing cedilla | k-cedilla |
| k | comma | k-cedilla |
| K | nonspacing cedilla | K-cedilla |
| K | comma | K-cedilla |
| l | nonspacing cedilla | l-cedilla |
| l | comma | l-cedilla |
| L | nonspacing cedilla | L-cedilla |
| L | comma | L-cedilla |
| n | nonspacing cedilla | n-cedilla |
| n | comma | n-cedilla |
| N | nonspacing cedilla | n-cedilla |
| N | comma | n-cedilla |
| r | nonspacing cedilla | r-cedilla |
| r | comma | r-cedilla |
| R | nonspacing cedilla | R-cedilla |
| R | comma | R-cedilla |
| nonspacing caron | space | caron |
| backslash | slash | caron |
| v | nonspacing circumflex | caron |
| v | circumflex | caron |
| V | nonspacing circumflex | caron |
| V | circumflex | caron |
| s | nonspacing caron | s-caron |
| s | v | s-caron |
| s | V | s-caron |
| S | nonspacing caron | S-caron |
| S | v | S-caron |
| S | V | S-caron |
| z | nonspacing caron | z-caron |
| z | v | z-caron |
| z | V | z-caron |
| Z | nonspacing caron | Z-caron |
| Z | v | Z-caron |
| Z | V | Z-caron |
| c | nonspacing caron | c-caron |
| c | v | c-caron |
| c | V | c-caron |
| C | nonspacing caron | C-caron |
| C | v | C-caron |
| C | V | C-caron |
| space | nonspacing ring | degree |
| asterisk | space | degree |
| 0 | noncpacing circumflex | degree |
| 0 | circumflex | degree |
| a | nonspacing ring | a-ring |
| a | degree | a-ring |
| a | asterisk | a-ring |
| A | nonspacing ring | A-ring |
| A | degree | A-ring |
| A | asterisk | A-ring |
| nonspacing ogonek | space | ogonek |
| comma | greater | ogonek |
| a | nonspacing ogonek | a-ogonek |
| a | comma | a-ogonek |
| A | nonspacing ogonek | A-ogonek |
| A | comma | A-ogonek |
| e | nonspacing ogonek | e-ogonek |
| e | comma | e-ogonek |
| E | nonspacing ogonek | E-ogonek |
| E | comma | E-ogonek |
| i | nonspacing ogonek | i-ogonek |
| i | comma | i-ogonek |
| I | nonspacing ogonek | I-ogonek |
| I | comma | I-ogonek |
| nonspacing macron | space | macron |
| minus | nonspacing circumflex | macron |
| a | macron | a-macron |
| a | minus | a-macron |
| A | macron | A-macron |
| A | minus | A-macron |
| e | macron | e-macron |
| e | minus | e-macron |
| E | macron | E-macron |
| E | minus | E-macron |
| o | macron | o-macron |
| o | minus | o-macron |
| O | macron | O-macron |
| O | minus | O-macron |
| i | macron | i-macron |
| i | minus | i-macron |
| I | macron | I-macron |
| I | minus | I-macron |
| t | minus | t-stroke |
| t | slash | t-stroke |
| T | minus | T-stroke |
| T | slash | T-stroke |
| d | minus | d-stroke |
| D | minus | D-stroke |
| a | e | ae |
| A | E | AE |
| o | slash | o-oblique |
| O | slash | O-oblique |
| n | g | eng-lappish |
| N | G | ENG-lappish |
| s | s | s-sharp |
| s | S | s-sharp |
| S | S | s-sharp |
| nonspacing abovedot | space | abovedot |
| period | period | abovedot |
| period | circumflex | abovedot |
| 0 | x | currency |
| 0 | X | currency |
| o | x | currency |
| o | X | currency |
| O | X | currency |
| s | exclam | section |
| S | exclam | section |
| 0 | s | section |
| 0 | S | section |
| o | s | section |
| o | S | section |
| O | S | section |
| minus | minus | hyphen |
| x | x | multiply |
| x | X | multiply |
| X | X | multiply |
| minus | colon | division |
SEE ALSO
Commands: locale(1)
Others: ascii(5), i18n_intro(5), i18n_printing(5), iconv_intro(5), iso2022(5), keyboard(5), l10n_intro(5), Lithuanian(5)