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a.out(4)



nlist(3E)         MISC. REFERENCE MANUAL PAGES          nlist(3E)



NAME
     nlist - get entries from name list

SYNOPSIS
     cc [flag ...] file ...  -lelf [library ...]

     #include <nlist.h>

     int nlist (const char *filename, struct nlist *nl);

DESCRIPTION
     nlist examines the name list in the  executable  file  whose
     name  is  pointed to by filename, and selectively extracts a
     list of values and puts them in the array  of  nlist  struc-
     tures  pointed  to  by  nl.  The name list nl consists of an
     array of structures containing names  of  variables,  types,
     and  values.   The list is terminated with a null name, that
     is, a null string is in the name position of the  structure.
     Each  variable  name  is  looked  up in the name list of the
     file.  If the name is found, the type, value, storage class,
     and  section  number  of  the name are inserted in the other
     fields.  The type field may be set to 0 if the file was  not
     compiled  with  the  -g  option to cc(1).  nlist will always
     return the information for an external  symbol  of  a  given
     name  if the name exists in the file.  If an external symbol
     does not exist, and there is more than one symbol  with  the
     specified  name  in the file (such as static symbols defined
     in separate files), the values returned will be for the last
     occurrence  of  that  name  in the file.  If the name is not
     found, all fields in the structure except nname are set  to
     0.

     This function is useful for examining the system  name  list
     kept  in  the  file  /stand/unix.   In this way programs can
     obtain system addresses that are up to date.

SEE ALSO
     a.out(4).

DIAGNOSTICS
     All value entries are set to 0 if the file cannot be read or
     if it does not contain a valid name list.

     nlist returns 0 on success, -1 on error.











          Last change: C Programming Language Utilities         1



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