INC(1) [mh.6] INC(1)
NAME
inc - incorporate new mail
SYNOPSIS
inc [+folder] [-audit audit-file] [-noaudit] [-changecur]
[-nochangecur] [-form formatfile] [-format string]
[-file name] [-silent] [-nosilent] [-truncate]
[-notruncate] [-width columns] [-help]
DESCRIPTION
Inc incorporates mail from the user's incoming mail drop
into an MH folder. If `+folder' isn't specified, the
folder named inbox in the user's MH directory will be
used. The new messages being incorporated are assigned
numbers starting with the next highest number in the
folder. If the specified (or default) folder doesn't
exist, the user will be queried prior to its creation. As
the messages are processed, a scan listing of the new mail
is produced.
If the user's profile contains a Msg-Protect: nnn entry,
it will be used as the protection on the newly created
messages, otherwise the MH default of 0644 will be used.
During all operations on messages, this initially assigned
protection will be preserved for each message, so chmod(1)
may be used to set a protection on an individual message,
and its protection will be preserved thereafter.
If the switch `-audit audit-file' is specified (usually as
a default switch in the profile), then inc will append a
header line and a line per message to the end of the spec-
ified audit-file with the format:
inc date
<scan line for first message>
<scan line for second message>
<etc.>
This is useful for keeping track of volume and source of
incoming mail. Eventually, repl, forw, comp, and dist may
also produce audits to this (or another) file, perhaps
with Message-Id: information to keep an exact correspon-
dence history. Audit-file will be in the user's MH direc-
tory unless a full path is specified.
Inc will incorporate even improperly formatted messages
into the user's MH folder, inserting a blank line prior to
the offending component and printing a comment identifying
the bad message.
In all cases, the user's mail drop will be zeroed, unless
the `-notruncate' switch is given.
If the profile entry Unseen-Sequence is present and
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INC(1) [mh.6] INC(1)
non-empty, then inc will add each of the newly incorpo-
rated messages to each sequence named by the profile
entry. This is similar to the Previous-Sequence profile
entry supported by all MH commands which take `msgs' or
`msg' arguments. Note that inc will not zero each
sequence prior to adding messages.
The interpretation of the `-form formatfile',
`-format string', and `-width columns' switches is the
same as in scan (1).
By using the `-file name' switch, one can direct inc to
incorporate messages from a file other than the user's
maildrop. Note that the name file will NOT be zeroed,
unless the `-truncate' switch is given.
If the envariable $MAILDROP is set, then inc uses it as
the location of the user's maildrop instead of the default
(the `-file name' switch still overrides this, however).
If this envariable is not set, then inc will consult the
profile entry MailDrop for this information. If the value
found is not absolute, then it is interpreted relative to
the user's MH directory. If the value is not found, then
inc will look in the standard system location for the
user's maildrop.
The `-silent' switch directs inc to be quiet and not ask
any questions at all. This is useful for putting inc in
the background and going on to other things.
FILES
$HOME/.mh_profile The user profile
/usr/contrib/mh/lib/mtstailor tailor file
/var/mail/$USER Location of mail drop
PROFILE COMPONENTS
Path: To determine the user's MH directory
Alternate-Mailboxes: To determine the user's mailboxes
Folder-Protect: To set mode when creating a new folder
Msg-Protect: To set mode when creating a new message and audit-file
Unseen-Sequence: To name sequences denoting unseen messages
SEE ALSO
mhmail(1), scan(1), mh-mail(5), post(8)
DEFAULTS
`+folder' defaults to inbox
`-noaudit'
`-changecur'
`-format' defaulted as described above
`-nosilent'
`-truncate' if `-file name' not given, `-notruncate' otherwise
`-width' defaulted to the width of the terminal
MH April 22, 1986 2
INC(1) [mh.6] INC(1)
CONTEXT
The folder into which messages are being incorporated will
become the current folder. The first message incorporated
will become the current message, unless the `-nochangecur'
option is specified. This leaves the context ready for a
show of the first new message.
BUGS
The argument to the `-format' switch must be interpreted
as a single token by the shell that invokes inc. There-
fore, one must usually place the argument to this switch
inside double-quotes.
MH April 22, 1986 3