SETUP(1M) SETUP(1M)
NAME
setup - initialize system for first user
SYNOPSIS
setup
DESCRIPTION
The setup command, which is also accessible as a login by the same
name, allows the first user to be established as the "owner" of the
machine.
The user can then set the date, time and time zone of the machine.
The user can then set the node name of the machine.
The user can then protect the system from unauthorized modification
of the machine configuration and software by giving passwords to the
administrative and maintenance functions. Normally, the first user
of the machine enters this command through the setup login, which
initially has no password, and then gives passwords to the various
functions in the system. Any that the user leaves without password
protection can be exercised by anyone.
The user can then give passwords to system logins such as "root",
"bin", etc. (provided they do not already have passwords). Once
given a password, each login can only be changed by that login or
"root".
Finally, the user is permitted to add the first logins to the system,
usually starting with his or her own.
SEE ALSO
passwd(1).
DIAGNOSTICS
The passwd(1) command complains if the password provided does not
meet its standards.
WARNING
If the setup login is not under password control, anyone can put
passwords on the other functions.
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