last(1) (User Environment Utilities) last(1)
NAME
last - indicate last user or terminal logins
SYNOPSIS
last [ -n number | -number ] [ -f filename ] [ name|tty ] ...
DESCRIPTION
The last command looks in the /var/adm/wtmp, file which records all
logins and logouts, for information about a user, a terminal or any
group of users and terminals. Arguments specify names of users or
terminals of interest. Names of terminals may be given fully or
abbreviated. For example last 10 is the same as last term/10. If
multiple arguments are given, the information which applies to any of
the arguments is printed. For example last root console lists all of
root's sessions as well as all sessions on the console terminal.
last displays the sessions of the specified users and terminals, most
recent first, indicating the times at which the session began, the
duration of the session, and the terminal which the session took
place on. If the session is still continuing or was cut short by a
reboot, last so indicates.
The pseudo-user reboot logs in at reboots of the system, thus
last reboot
will give an indication of mean time between reboot.
last with no arguments displays a record of all logins and logouts,
in reverse order. Since last can generate a great deal of output,
piping it through the more program for screen viewing is advised.
If last is interrupted, it indicates how far the search has
progressed in /var/adm/wtmp. If interrupted with a quit signal
(generated by a CTRL-\) last indicates how far the search has
progressed so far, and the search continues.
The following options are available:
-n number|-number
Limit the number of entries displayed to that specified
by number. These options are identical; the -number
option is provided as a transition tool only and will
be removed in future releases.
-f filename Use filename as the name of the accounting file instead
of /var/adm/wtmp.
FILES
/var/adm/wtmp accounting file
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last(1) (User Environment Utilities) last(1)
SEE ALSO
utmp(4) in the Programmer's Reference Manual.
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