sleep(3C) sleep(3C)NAME sleep - suspends execution for interval SYNOPSIS unsigned sleep(seconds) unsigned seconds; DESCRIPTION sleep suspends the current process from execution for the number of seconds specified by the argument. The actual suspension time may be less than that requested for two reasons: (1) scheduled wakeups occur at fixed 1-second intervals, (on the second, according to an internal clock), and (2) any caught signal will terminate sleep following execution of the signal catching routine. The suspension time may be longer than requested by an arbitrary amount, due to the scheduling of other activity in the system. The value returned by sleep is the ``unslept'' amount (the requested time minus the time actually slept) in case the caller had an alarm set to go off earlier than the end of the requested sleep time or in case there is premature arousal due to another caught signal. The routine is implemented by setting an alarm signal and pausing until it (or some other signal) occurs. The previous state of the alarm signal is saved and restored. The calling program may have set up an alarm signal before calling sleep. If the sleep time exceeds the time before the alarm signal, the process sleeps only until the alarm signal would have occurred and the caller's alarm catch routine is executed just before the sleep routine returns. If the sleep time is less than the time before the calling program's alarm, the prior alarm time is reset to go off at the same time it would have without the intervening sleep. SEE ALSO alarm(2), pause(2), signal(3) January 1992 1