TRMON(1) Domain/OS SysV TRMON(1)
NAME
trmon - print messages collected by trace modules on active Streams
SYNOPSIS
trmon [-h] [-n name] [-f format_file ]
DESCRIPTION
trmon prints STREAMS messages collected by instances of tracem modules
pushed onto Streams with trconf. For each reported message, a header
containing reporting instance id, sequence id, message type, timing
information, and message direction is printed. The header is followed
(if -f is used) by the contents of the data part of the message.
OPTIONS
-h Suppress printing of header output.
-n name Give this trmon instance a name. name is an alpha-numeric
string. If no name is given, the trmon instance will have
the name trmonn, where n is its internal id.
-f format_file Use format_file to specify the format to print the data
part of the reported messages. This file is in ``modified
C struct syntax.'' Customized output formats for any type
of message can be formed by taking structure definitions
from the header file of a protocol and making some minor
modifications. The format file consists of a number of
lines for each data field to be recognized as follows:
string type [fieldname] [comment]
where:
string is a string delimited by double-quotes ("")
and containing a printf format string, or a
null string ("") meaning don't print this
field.
type is a C basic type, or dump, which produces
a hexadecimal dump of the rest of the
message (like od(1) -h), or raw, which
outputs the raw bytes.
fieldname is a C field identifier and is optional and
ignored.
comment is a C comment and is optional and ignored.
EXAMPLES
The following example causes trmon to choose its own name, and dump all
messages it receives from all tracem instances.
trmon -f dumpfile
where dump_file is a file which contains:
" " dump a; /* to dump the entire message */
The following example will cause trmon to name itself traceioctl and to
format all messages it receives without header information. In this
case, it is assumed that trconf will be used to configure a tracem
instance that reports only on M_IOCTL messages, and to associate that
tracing instance with this trmon instance.
trmon -h -n traceioctl -f iocfile
where iocfile is a file which contains:
"cmd: %d," int ioc_cmd; /* ioctl command */
" uid: %u," unsigned short ioc_uid;/* effective uid */
" gid: %u," unsigned short ioc_gid;/* effective gid */
" id: %u," unsigned int ioc_id;/* ioctl id */
" count: %u," unsigned intioc_count;/* # bytes of data */
" error: %d," int ioc_error;/* error code */
" rval: %d\n" int ioc_rval;/* return value */
" " dump a; /* dump data */
SEE ALSO
trconf(1), tracem(7), strinfo(1) ]