CTYPE(3C) DOMAIN/IX Reference Manual (SYS5) CTYPE(3C)
NAME
isalpha, isupper, islower, isdigit, isxdigit, isalnum,
isspace, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, iscntrl, isascii - clas-
sify characters
USAGE
#include <ctype.h>
int isalpha (c)
int c;
. . .
DESCRIPTION
These macros classify character-coded integer values by
table lookup. Each is a predicate that returns non-zero for
true, and zero for false. Isascii is defined on all integer
values; the rest are defined only where isascii is true and
on the single non-ASCII value EOF (-1 - see stdio(3S)).
isalpha c is a letter.
isupper c is an uppercase letter.
islower c is a lowercase letter.
isdigit c is a digit [0-9].
isxdigit c is a hexadecimal digit [0-9], [A-F] or [a-
f].
isalnum c is an alphanumeric (letter or digit).
isspace c is a space, tab, carriage return, new-line,
vertical tab, or form-feed.
ispunct c is a punctuation character (neither control
nor alphanumeric).
isprint c is a printing character, code 040 (space)
through 0176 (tilde).
isgraph c is a printing character, like isprint
except false for space.
iscntrl c is a delete character (0177) or an ordinary
control character (less than 040).
isascii c is an ASCII character, code less than 0200.
DIAGNOSTICS
If the argument to any of these macros is not within the
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CTYPE(3C) DOMAIN/IX Reference Manual (SYS5) CTYPE(3C)
domain of the function, the result is undefined.
RELATED INFORMATION
stdio(3S), ascii(5)
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